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ratification (C1)

カタカナ: ラティフィケイション

IPA: /ˌrætɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/

The formal act of giving official approval to a treaty, contract, or agreement, making it legally valid.

意味: 条約、契約、または合意に対して公式な承認を与え、法的に有効にする正式な行為。

The treaty requires ratification by at least two-thirds of the member states to take effect. — The treaty requires ratification by at least two-thirds of the member states to take effect.
Without the president's ratification, the new trade deal cannot be implemented. — Without the president's ratification, the new trade deal cannot be implemented.
The union members voted for the ratification of the new collective bargaining agreement. — The union members voted for the ratification of the new collective bargaining agreement.

Japanese translations of Ratification:

ratification of (prepositional phrase): Formal approval for something specific. — "The ratification of the amendment required a national referendum."