CEFR C1
special relativity
noun
Meaning
A physical theory developed by Albert Einstein in 1905 that explains the relationship between space and time, particularly how they are perceived by observers moving at constant speeds relative to each other, and states that the speed of light in a vacuum is constant for all observers.
Examples
- Einstein's theory of special relativity revolutionized our understanding of the universe.
- The concepts of time dilation and length contraction are fundamental to special relativity.
Synonyms: relativity theory, Einstein's theory, time-space theory