sharpen (B1)

verb

Pronunciation: /ˈʃɑːpən/

Definition

To make something's edge or point thinner and more effective for cutting or piercing.

Examples

• Please sharpen the pencils before the test.

• He spent hours sharpening his skills as a negotiator.

• The blacksmith will sharpen the plowshare to make it cut better.

How to Use sharpen

sharpen [noun] (collocation)

To make a physical object (like a pencil or knife) have a sharper edge or point. — "Can you sharpen this knife for me?"

sharpen [abstract noun] (collocation)

To improve or develop an abstract quality or skill. — "He worked hard to sharpen his competitive edge."

sharpen up (phrasal verb)

To improve one's performance or skills, often after a period of not practicing. — "The team needs to sharpen up before the championship game."

Synonyms of sharpen

Words with a similar meaning to sharpen:

• hone
• grind
• whet

Antonyms of sharpen

Words with the opposite meaning to sharpen:

• dull
• blunt

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