CEFR C1

refluxing

verb

Meaning

Heating a liquid in a vessel with a condenser attached to return condensed vapor to the vessel, typically in chemical synthesis or distillation.

Examples

  • The organic chemist spent hours refluxing the reaction mixture to ensure complete conversion.
  • To purify the solvent, it was refluxed with a drying agent.

Synonyms: boiling, heating, distilling