protectionism

noun

Meaning

Economic policy of restricting imports from other countries through methods such as tariffs on imported goods, restrictive quotas, and a variety of other government regulations.

Examples

  • Critics argue that protectionism ultimately hurts consumers by raising the prices of everyday goods.
  • The country shifted toward protectionism in the 1930s as a response to the global economic downturn.

Synonyms: isolationism, trade barrier, mercantilism