perennial (B2)

adjective

Pronunciation: /pəˈrɛniəl/

Definition

Lasting or existing for a long, or apparently infinite, time; enduring or continually recurring.

Examples

• The perennial problem of traffic congestion continues to plague the city.

• Her perennial optimism was infectious, even during difficult times.

• The perennial debate over the best way to educate children never seems to end.

How to Use perennial

perennial problem (collocation)

A problem that exists or recurs for a long time. — "The perennial problem of youth unemployment requires long-term solutions."

perennial favorite (collocation)

Something or someone that is consistently liked or preferred over time. — "The chocolate cake is a perennial favorite at family gatherings."

perennial plant (collocation)

A plant that lives for more than two years. — "Many herbs are perennial plants, returning each spring."

Synonyms of perennial

Words with a similar meaning to perennial:

• lasting
• enduring
• everlasting
• permanent

Antonyms of perennial

Words with the opposite meaning to perennial:

• temporary
• ephemeral

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