infections (B1)
noun
Pronunciation: ɪnˈfekʃənz
Definition
The invasion and multiplication of harmful microorganisms, such as bacteria or viruses, in the body, often leading to illness.
Examples
The doctor prescribed antibiotics to treat the bacterial infection.
Proper hygiene is crucial to prevent the spread of infections.
She suffered from a severe lung infection that required hospitalization.
How to Use infections
- infection with (prepositional phrase)
- The state of being infected by a specific pathogen. — "The patient's infection with the novel virus was confirmed by lab tests."
- infection of (prepositional phrase)
- An infection that affects a particular part of the body. — "She developed an infection of the urinary tract after her surgery."
- prevent infection (collocation)
- To stop an infection from occurring or spreading. — "Regular handwashing is essential to prevent infection."
- treat an infection (collocation)
- To administer medical care for an infection. — "The doctor will prescribe medication to treat the infection."
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