improvisation (B2)

noun

Pronunciation: /ɪmˌprɒv.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/

Definition

The action of creating or performing something spontaneously, without preparation, often by making use of available materials or ideas.

Examples

• The actor's brilliant improvisation saved the scene when a prop failed.

• Improvisation is a key skill for comedians.

• The chef's improvisation with leftover ingredients resulted in a delicious meal.

How to Use improvisation

improvisation on (prepositional phrase)

Creating something spontaneously based on a particular theme or subject. — "The pianist's improvisation on a classical theme was breathtaking."

improvisation with (prepositional phrase)

Creating something spontaneously using specific materials or tools. — "The children enjoyed improvisation with everyday objects to build toys."

Synonyms of improvisation

Words with a similar meaning to improvisation:

• makeshift
• spontaneity
• extemporization
• ad-libbing

Antonyms of improvisation

Words with the opposite meaning to improvisation:

• preparation
• planning
• rehearsal

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