immunoglobulin

noun

Meaning

A Y-shaped protein produced by plasma cells that functions as an antibody to recognize and bind to specific antigens like bacteria or viruses.

Examples

  • The patient's blood test showed elevated levels of immunoglobulin, suggesting an active immune response.
  • Doctors often measure immunoglobulin concentrations to assess how well a person's immune system is functioning.

Synonyms: antibody, gamma globulin