florigen

noun

Meaning

A hypothetical hormone or signaling molecule produced in the leaves that moves to the shoot apical meristem to initiate flowering.

Examples

  • Researchers have long sought to isolate the elusive florigen that coordinates the timing of blooms across different plant species.
  • The discovery of the FT protein provided strong evidence that it functions as the long-sought florigen in many model organisms.

Synonyms: flowering hormone, flowering signal, FT protein