experiment (B1)

noun, verb

Pronunciation: /ɪkˈspɛrəmənt/

Definition

A scientific procedure undertaken to make a discovery, test a hypothesis, or demonstrate a known fact.

Examples

• The chemist conducted an experiment to test the flammability of the new compound.

• Her experiment involved growing plants under different light conditions.

• The results of the experiment were published in a scientific journal.

How to Use experiment

experiment on (prepositional phrase)

To test something using a particular subject or material. — "Scientists are not allowed to experiment on humans without strict ethical guidelines."

experiment with (prepositional phrase)

To try out new ideas, methods, or substances. — "She likes to experiment with different cooking techniques."

Synonyms of experiment

Words with a similar meaning to experiment:

• test
• trial
• investigation
• endeavor

Antonyms of experiment

Words with the opposite meaning to experiment:

• theory
• speculation

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