equant

noun

Meaning

A mathematical point in the Ptolemaic system from which a planet's motion appears to be uniform in angular speed.

Examples

  • The equant was a controversial device because it violated the Aristotelian requirement for uniform circular motion.
  • By placing the equant off-center, Ptolemy was able to account for the observed variations in planetary velocity.

Synonyms: point, center, geometric device, mathematical construct