curie's law

noun phrase

Meaning

A fundamental principle in magnetism stating that for many paramagnetic materials, the magnetic susceptibility (how easily a material becomes magnetized in an external magnetic field) is inversely proportional to its absolute temperature. This means that as the temperature increases, the material's ability to be magnetized decreases.

Examples

  • Students learned that Curie's law helps explain why magnets lose their strength when heated above a certain point.
  • The experiment aimed to verify Curie's law by measuring the magnetic susceptibility of a sample at various temperatures.

Synonyms: Curie-Weiss law, magnetic susceptibility-temperature relation