colonize (B2)

verb

Pronunciation: /ˈkɒlənʌɪz/

Definition

To establish a colony in a foreign land, often involving settlement and control over the indigenous population.

Examples

• The British Empire sought to colonize vast territories across the globe.

• Scientists are exploring whether humans could one day colonize other planets.

• Bacteria can quickly colonize a wound if it is not properly cleaned.

How to Use colonize

colonize [place] (prepositional phrase)

To establish a colony in a specific geographical location. — "The Spanish set out to colonize South America."

colonize [organism] (prepositional phrase)

For microorganisms to grow and spread within a host or environment. — "The bacteria rapidly colonize the host's bloodstream."

Synonyms of colonize

Words with a similar meaning to colonize:

• settle
• inhabit
• conquer
• dominate

Antonyms of colonize

Words with the opposite meaning to colonize:

• evacuate
• liberate

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