chiaroscuro
noun
Meaning
The artistic technique of using strong contrasts between light and dark to model three-dimensional forms and create a sense of volume.
Examples
- Caravaggio is widely considered the master of chiaroscuro, using intense light to make his figures appear to leap off the canvas.
- The filmmaker used chiaroscuro lighting to emphasize the protagonist's internal conflict during the tense interrogation scene.
Synonyms: contrast, shading, light-and-shade, tenebrism