cf (C1)

abbreviation

Pronunciation: ˌsiː ˈɛf

Definition

Abbreviation for 'confer', meaning 'compare' or 'refer to'. It is used in academic and legal writing to direct the reader to another source for comparison or further information.

Examples

• For a detailed analysis of the economic impact, cf. Smith (2020).

• The legal precedent is established in case law; cf. Marbury v. Madison.

• Students are encouraged to consult multiple perspectives; cf. Chapter 3 for an alternative view.

Synonyms of cf

Words with a similar meaning to cf:

• see
• refer to
• compare
• contrast

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