CEFR C1

cataclysm

noun

Meaning

A sudden, violent, and widespread disaster, often of a natural or geological kind, that causes great destruction and change.

Examples

  • The earthquake was a cataclysm that reshaped the entire coastline.
  • The collapse of the empire was a political cataclysm, leading to decades of conflict.

Synonyms: disaster, calamity, upheaval, apocalypse