basophil

noun

Meaning

A type of white blood cell that plays a role in immune responses, particularly in allergic reactions and inflammation, characterized by granules that stain easily with basic dyes.

Examples

  • The doctor ordered a blood test to check the count of each basophil in the patient's sample.
  • When a basophil encounters an allergen, it releases histamine into the bloodstream.

Synonyms: white blood cell, granulocyte