articulatio trochoidea

noun

Meaning

A synovial joint where a bony process rotates within a ring formed by another bone and a ligament, allowing only rotational movement around a single axis.

Examples

  • The atlantoaxial joint is a prime example of an articulatio trochoidea in the human cervical spine.
  • An articulatio trochoidea restricts movement to rotation, unlike the more flexible ball-and-socket joints.

Synonyms: pivot joint, rotary joint, trochoid joint