archean aeon

noun

Meaning

The second geologic aeon in Earth's history, spanning from approximately 4 billion to 2.5 billion years ago, characterized by the cooling of the Earth's crust and the emergence of the first life forms.

Examples

  • Geologists study rock formations from the Archean aeon to understand how early continents were formed.
  • The atmosphere during the Archean aeon lacked free oxygen, which allowed only anaerobic life to thrive.

Synonyms: early earth, precambrian, geologic time, eon