aqua fortis

noun

Meaning

A highly corrosive, fuming liquid used historically for etching and dissolving metals, known today as nitric acid.

Examples

  • Alchemists frequently utilized aqua fortis in their attempts to separate gold from other base metals.
  • The engraver applied a thin layer of aqua fortis to the copper plate to deepen the etched lines.

Synonyms: nitric acid, spirit of nitre