aphanitic
adjective
Meaning
Having a texture in igneous rocks where the individual mineral grains are too small to be seen without magnification.
Examples
- The geologist identified the sample as aphanitic basalt due to its uniform, fine-grained appearance.
- Rapid cooling at the Earth's surface typically results in aphanitic textures in volcanic rocks.
Synonyms: fine-grained, microcrystalline, cryptocrystalline