anisotropy

noun

Pronunciation: ˌæn.aɪˈsɒt.rə.pi

Definition

The property of a material or system that causes it to exhibit different physical or mechanical properties when measured in different directions.

Examples

• The anisotropy of the crystal caused light to refract differently depending on the angle of incidence.

• Engineers must account for the anisotropy of composite materials when designing structural components for aircraft.

• Geologists study the anisotropy of seismic waves to understand the complex internal structure of the Earth's mantle.

Synonyms of anisotropy

Words with a similar meaning to anisotropy:

• directionality
• non-uniformity
• heterogeneity
• directional dependence

Antonyms of anisotropy

Words with the opposite meaning to anisotropy:

• isotropy

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