anapsid

noun

Meaning

A reptile characterized by a skull that lacks temporal openings behind the eye sockets.

Examples

  • Paleontologists classify the earliest amniotes as anapsids because their skulls lack the openings found in later reptile groups.
  • While turtles were long considered the only living anapsids, recent genetic studies suggest they may have evolved from diapsid ancestors.

Synonyms: reptile, amniote, primitive reptile, parareptile