alphavirus

noun

Meaning

A genus of small, enveloped, single-stranded RNA viruses that are typically transmitted to humans and animals by arthropod vectors like mosquitoes.

Examples

  • The chikungunya virus is a well-known member of the alphavirus genus.
  • Scientists are investigating how the alphavirus replicates within its host cells.

Synonyms: virus, pathogen, arbovirus, togavirus