algebraic number

noun phrase

Meaning

Any complex number that is a root of a non-zero polynomial equation with rational coefficients.

Examples

  • Every rational number is an algebraic number because it can be expressed as the root of a simple linear equation.
  • The set of all algebraic numbers forms a field, meaning they are closed under addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.

Synonyms: root, solution, polynomial root, algebraic element