abscission
noun
Meaning
The natural detachment of parts of an organism, such as leaves, fruit, or flowers, typically through the formation of a specialized cell layer.
Examples
- The timing of leaf abscission is controlled by hormonal signals triggered by decreasing daylight.
- Fruit abscission can be a major problem for farmers, as it causes the crop to drop before it is fully ripe.
Synonyms: detachment, separation, abscise, absciss